Mildred fish harnack biography of albert einstein

American-German literary historian and anti-Nazi resistance operative (1902–1943)

Mildred Elizabeth Harnack (née Fish; September 16, 1902 – February 16, 1943) was an American literary historian, translator, and member of the German resistance against the Nazi regime.

Mildred fish harnack biography of albert einstein

After marrying Arvid Harnack, she moved to Germany in 1929, where she began her career as an academic. Mildred Harnack spent a year at the University of Jena and the University of Giessen working on her doctoral thesis. At Giessen, she witnessed the beginnings of Nazism.

Mildred Harnack became an assistant lecturer in English and American literature at the University of Berlin in 1931.

In 1932, Mildred and her husband Arvid began to resist Nazism. Mildred nicknamed the underground resistance group they established "the Circle." Mildred and Arvid became friends with Louise and Donald Heath, who was First Secretary at the U.S.

Embassy in Berlin, and to whom Mildred and Arvid passed intellige